The Function and Usage of Fish Pond Aerators

Release time:

2020-11-25

In rural areas, virtually every village has several fish ponds. In recent years, many people have returned to their hometowns to start businesses and engage in aquaculture, so these fish ponds have found new uses. In any fish pond where fish are raised, you’ll often see a machine installed—this machine is an oxygenator. So, what’s the purpose of installing an oxygenator in a fish pond? Why do we sometimes turn the oxygenator on, and other times leave it off for long periods? And when is it most effective to run the oxygenator? Today, let’s talk about this topic.

In rural areas, virtually every village has several fish ponds. In recent years, many people have returned to their hometowns to start businesses and engage in aquaculture, so these fish ponds have found new uses. In any fish pond where fish are raised, you’ll often see a machine installed—this machine is an oxygenator. So, what’s the purpose of installing an oxygenator in a fish pond? Why do we sometimes turn the oxygenator on, while at other times we leave it off for long periods? And when is it most effective to run the oxygenator? Today, let’s talk about this topic.

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The relationship between water convection and dissolved oxygen levels in aquatic bodies: The introduction of an aeration device can effectively regulate dissolved oxygen levels.

Although fish floating to the surface can be caused by a variety of factors, in addition to excessive stocking density, overloading the total fish biomass, and poor water quality, the convective properties of water are also a major factor that cannot be overlooked. Simply put, when water temperature is low, its specific gravity (or density) increases, causing it to sink; conversely, when water temperature is high, its specific gravity (or density) decreases, making it float upward. Understanding and mastering the principles of water convection will greatly facilitate the smooth operation of aquaculture. On warm days, after being heated by the sun during the day, the warmer, lighter water tends to stay on top. As the sun sets and the air temperature begins to drop, the upper layer of water cools down, increasing its density, and gradually starts to sink. If the nighttime temperature remains relatively high, the water cools down slowly, and the upper layer won't reach the bottom of the pond until early morning. This is one of the main reasons why oxygen levels tend to drop sharply from late night into early morning on hot days. However, if a heavy rainstorm occurs in the evening, the situation changes dramatically. The cold, heavy rainwater quickly sinks to the bottom of the pond, stirring up sediment, leftover feed, fecal waste, biological residues, and other organic matter from the pond bottom and bringing them into the middle and upper layers of the water. These harmful organic substances rapidly deplete the dissolved oxygen in the water. Before dawn even breaks, the dissolved oxygen in the water may be completely used up, leaving the fish vulnerable to oxygen depletion and causing them to float to the surface—a phenomenon known as "floating and surfacing." Therefore, sudden heavy rainfall in the evening or at night can also lead to oxygen depletion and fish floating to the surface.

2020-11-12

How to choose an aerator?

Oxygenators are used to increase the oxygen content of water bodies. There are many types of oxygenators available, including impeller-type, paddle-wheel type, aeration-type, air-injection type, spray-type, and jet-type oxygenators. Oxygenation helps save fish and ensures high yields. According to measurements, each ten-million-unit impeller-type oxygenator can add more than 1.8 kilograms of oxygen to the water per hour—enough to meet the respiratory needs of several tons of fish for an entire hour—and can promptly address oxygen deficiency in pond fish. After using oxygenators, the production conditions of fish ponds have shifted from natural ecosystems to artificially controlled ecosystems, thereby breaking through the limitations on fish yield imposed by still-water ponds under natural conditions.

2020-11-12